The Process of Smoking Cessation Behavior Change: A Qualitative Study of Motives, Social Support and Coping Mechanisms
Penulis/Author
LA ODE RESKIADDIN (1); Dr. Supriyati, S.Sos., M.Kes. (2)
Tanggal/Date
25 2021
Kata Kunci/Keyword
Abstrak/Abstract
Introduction. A high number of smokers aligned with smoking cessation eagerness, but not all succeed.
Objective. to explore the motive, social support and coping mechanism for smoking cessation
Methods. Qualitative research with phenomenology research design. We did the snowball sampling tech-nique and participants’ recruitment via WhatsApp and Purposive sampling. 18 in-depth interviews consisted of 5 participants (1 woman and 4 men) who quit smoking within the past 6 months to 2 years, 4 participants who are quitting smoking (<6 months) and 9 people as significant others. Data validation was through tri-angulation, member checking and peer debriefing.
Results. Social factors are the dominant cause of smoking. Health motives are the main motives for quitting smoking. Support for quitting smoking includes emotional and instrumental support
Conclusion. Smokers’ motivations to quit due to health reasons such as a better level of health. Non-health reasons are religious prohibition (haram) and cigarette expenses higher than primary (food) expenditure. Research also found cognitive coping such as personal suggestion through mindset change, is one of the strategies to control smoking behavior. Social support as a booster or moderator. Coping is the primary controller in smoking cessation. It’s strengthened by personal willingness. Social support acted a moderator.
Rumpun Ilmu
Promosi Kesehatan
Bahasa Asli/Original Language
Bahasa Indonesia
Level
Nasional
Status
Dokumen Karya
No
Judul
Tipe Dokumen
Aksi
1
Proses Perubahan Perilaku Berhenti merokok_full document.pdf