Penulis/Author |
Dr. Supriyati, S.Sos., M.Kes. (1) ; Fahmi Baiquni, S.Psi.,MPH (2); Tri Siswati, SKM, M.Kes (3); Herni Endah Widyawati (4); Riadini Rahmawati, S.T.P. (5); Ratri Kusuma Wardani (6) |
Abstrak/Abstract |
Introduction: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) must be controlled by involving all stakeholders, including the community. Community protocol compliance with COVID-19 health guidelines is essential. This study assessed the social determinants of health on community protocol
compliance with COVID-19 health guidelines among adults in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Materials and Methods: This study was a mixed-method study of 461 adults from February through May 2021 in Yogyakarta Province. We collected data through an online survey, focus group discussions, and in-depth interviews. Logistic regression was used to analyze the results.
Results: Most respondents (86%) always wore masks, followed social distancing (51.8%), and washed their hands regularly (99%). Subjects older than 45 years, women, and community leaders demonstrated greater compliance with COVID-19 health protocols compared to other people. On the other hand, the occupation has become a healthy
lifestyle practice indicator. Conclusion: Gender, age, educational level, economics, and
social status were determinants of health protocol adherence among adults in Yogyakarta. Therefore, health providers need to consider social determinants for health promotion approaches and COVID-19 prevention and control strategies. |