Smoking Habits And Stress Of Work On Musculoskeletal Disorders On Factory Workers Ferronickel Section Smelting
Penulis/Author
Syawal Putra (1); Prof. Dr. dr. Soebijanto (2); Prof. Dr. dr. Denny Agustiningsih, M.Kes., AIFM. (3); Ruslan Majid (4); Nani Yuniar (5); dr. Santosa Budiharjo, M.Kes., PA(K). (6)
Tanggal/Date
2015
Kata Kunci/Keyword
Abstrak/Abstract
The problem of employment concern the world including occupational disease. Musculoskeletal
disorder is a disease become a trend in recent years. This study aimed to determine the smoking habits and work stress on musculoskeletal disorders in Ferronickel Smelting part Antam limited in Nickel Mining Business Unit (UBPN) Southeast Sulawesi Indonesia. Analytic observational research, using cross sectional design. As many as 56 research subjects. Independent variables smoking and stressful employment. The dependent variable musculoskeletal disorders. Measurement variables smoking habits using questionnaires identity of respondents. Measurement of job stress questionnaires indicators of job stress. Measurement of musculoskeletal disorders
using questionnaires Nordic Body Map. Results showed that the variables after Correlation Test Product
Momment the habit of smoking on musculoskeletal disorders have significant value 0.023 and a correlation coefficient -0303. Variable work stress on musculoskeletal disorders have significant value 0.004 and a correlation coefficient -0379. Work stress and smoking habits there is a significant relationship with musculoskeletal disorders and lead to a negative relationship. Smoking habits by employees should be terminated, that the effort to create an atmosphere conducive working environment to reduce stress in the work environment such as the recreation work.
