Penulis/Author |
Ekrar Winata (1); DWI NOVITASARI (2); Ir. Wangi Pandan Sari, S.T., M.Sc., Ph.D (3); Prof. Ir. Sarjiya, S.T., MT., Ph.D., IPU. (4) |
Abstrak/Abstract |
The industrial sector is one of the economic pillars
providing the largest portion of Indonesia's national Gross
Domestic Product. The sector is affected by the government
planning to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) through
Eco-Industrial Park Program. An example of the program is
implementing renewable energy (RE) to support the business
process, such as providing electricity needs. The national
electricity company (PT.PLN) currently provides electricity in
the industrial area. This research analyzes the demand and
supply of electricity in the industrial area to support
government programs. Central Java is chosen as a case study
because it has an enormous capacity for industrial areas
compared to the other province in Indonesia, and the local
government commits to promoting renewable energy. The
results show that seven industrial areas in Central Java
Province require 1,274.7 MW of electricity. Furthermore, the
renewable energy potential is analyzed within a radius of 25 km
from the industrial area. The resources that analyze are solar,
wind, biomass, and hydro. For example, the total energy
potential in Sugihmanik areas for solar, wind biomass, and
hydro is 5.13, 0.1, 2.54, and 21.58 MW, respectively. Based on
the analysis, it is known that each industrial area can provide
electricity demand by utilizing renewable energy potential
around their area |