Penulis/Author |
Siti Afiani Musyarofah (1); Prof. Ir. Alva Edy Tontowi, M.Sc., Ph.D., IPU., ASEAN Eng. (2) ; Prof. Ir. Nur Aini Masruroh, ST., M.Sc., Ph.D., IPU., ASEAN Eng. (3); Ir. Budhi Sholeh Wibowo, S.T., M.T., MBA, PDEng., IPM., ASEAN Eng. (4) |
Abstrak/Abstract |
Goal: This paper analyzes the factors composing industrial estate (IE) readiness through Qualitative System Dynamics (SD) to provide an overview of the phenomena occurring in IE in Indonesia.
Design/Methodology/Approach: SD modeling is carried out to analyze all the factors that compose the IE's readiness. The stages were problem articulation, boundary selection, and formulation of the dynamic hypothesis by designing Model Boundary Diagrams (MBD) and Causal Loop Diagrams (CLD) using Vensim software.
Results: The CLD results capture the factors that compose the IE readiness model in Indonesia. Those factors include supply chain readiness, market readiness, human resources readiness, regulatory readiness, institutional readiness, and selection of the right industrial estate location. In addition, several policy recommendations are offered to help overcome the problems faced by the development of IE in Indonesia.
Limitations of the investigation: The SD model used is still qualitative (up to the CLD stage) and has yet to quantify the factors that compose IE readiness. Further study is needed to determine the weight of each factor's readiness to form an IE's readiness.
Practical implications: The factors composing the IEs' readiness can be further developed into dimensions to measure the readiness of industrial estates from all aspects.
Originality / Value: Describe the cause-and-effect relationship model based on the diagram for IE readiness as a recommendation for designing a readiness measurement tool for IE development in Indonesia. In addition, it can complement existing readiness documents as evaluation material for developing IEs in Indonesia at this time. |