Penulis/Author |
Dr . Ir. Tri Anggraeni Kusumastuti, S.P., M.P., IPM (1) ; Prof. Dr. Ir. Rini Widiati, M.S., IPU (2); Dr. Ir. Sigit Bintara, M.Si., IPU., ASEAN Eng. (3) |
Abstrak/Abstract |
Etawa Crossbred goat is a small ruminant
germplasm whose population must be maintained and
increased. This study aimed to identify the revenue and cost as
well as to analyze the income added value of Etawa goat. The
research was conducted in Kulon Progo as the center of
crossbred goat breeding in Yogyakarta. The samples involved
were 60 farmers in Pagerharjo Village, Samigaluh Subdistrict,
who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The
partial budget analysis was done descriptively and
quantitatively. The results showed that the total revenue was
IDR 10,497,996.03 and the total cost was IDR 7,189,265.60,
therefore, the total income was IDR 3,308,730.43/period, under
the assumption that 1 period equals 2 years. Farmers’ highest
revenue was goat kid sales (70.71%), and the highest cost was
female kid purchase (60.21%). Partial budget was conducted
with assumed reduction in weaning period from 5.55 months to
3 months therefore the additional income was IDR 726,000. The
added value from improved management was 21.94%. The
overall research results showed that the reduction in weaning
period was one of the techniques to improve livestock
management. This can be used as a preliminary
recommendation for increasing the income of Etawa crossbred
goat farmers using breeding system. |