Kebiasaan gaya hidup dan obesitas sebagai faktor risiko kejadian diabetes melitus tipe 2 di rumah sakit Kutai Kartanegara
Penulis/Author
NENI SUNDARI (1); Prof. dr. Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi, M.P.H., Ph.D (2); dr. Mohammad Robikhul Ikhsan, Sp.PD., K-EMD., M.Kes. (3)
Tanggal/Date
1 2016
Kata Kunci/Keyword
Abstrak/Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between knowledge of healthy behavior and obesity on the occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods: This research was an observational-analytical-quantitative study with case-control design. The study subjects were selected by purposive sampling totalling 212 outpatients and inpatients in the RSUDAji Batara Agung Desa Sakti in which 106 patients were suffering type 2diabetes and 106 control patients that were not suffering diabetes mellitus. All subjects were between 25-64 years old. Results: Knowledge of healthy behavior was not statistically significant in the occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus while in the univariable data analysis, central obesity was statistically significant. This finding was closely related to the behavior of low physical inactivity but central obesity increased with age and the prevalence was greater in women. Multivariable analysis showed that central obesity, physical inactivity (moderate physical activity and low activity) and very high incomes were the main risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus.Conclusion: The occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the community needs to be reduced by improving healthy lifestyles, physical activity and patterns of healthy diet, by eating fruits and vegetables, and not drinking alcohol or smoking.
Rumpun Ilmu
Kesehatan Masyarakat
Bahasa Asli/Original Language
Bahasa Indonesia
Level
Nasional
Status
Dokumen Karya
No
Judul
Tipe Dokumen
Aksi
1
Kebiasaan gaya hidup dan obesitas sebagai faktor risiko kejadian diabetes melitus tipe 2 di rumah sakit Kutai Kartanegara.pdf