Entomological origin detection of honey from Apis mellifera and Apis cerana javana in Indonesia based on the Major Royal Jelly Protein 2 (mrjp2) gene
Penulis/Author
Rika Raffiudin (1); Nurul Insani Shullia (2); Tia Vina Febiriani (3); Nisfia Rakhmatun Nisa (4); Jenny Rahmadini (5); Drs. Hari Purwanto, M.P., Ph.D. (6); Tri Atmowidi (7)
Tanggal/Date
2023
Kata Kunci/Keyword
Abstrak/Abstract
The entomological origin of honey was detected in the subtropical Apis cerana cerana using two sets of Major Royal Jelly Protein 2 (mrjp2) primers. Due to the high genetic divergence of A. cerana, this study aimed to confirm that the primers can be used to detect honey origin from A c. javana and Apis mellifera in Indonesia. The mrjp2 gene was amplified using M-F M-R and C-F C-R primers at various annealing temperatures to find the optimal temperature based on the presence-absence of the amplicon. Honey was successfully differentiated from 11 colonies of A. mellifera and A. c. javana using M-F and M-R primers at annealing temperatures of 50 C, 53 C, 55 C, 57 C, and 59 C. However, caution should be placed on using these primers when used to amplify A. cerana at 47 C. This study confirmed that C-F and C-R primers are specifically applicable when amplifying A. c. javana.
Rumpun Ilmu
Biologi (dan Bioteknologi Umum)
Bahasa Asli/Original Language
English
Level
Internasional
Status
Dokumen Karya
No
Judul
Tipe Dokumen
Aksi
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sim-Entomological origin detection of honey from Apis mellifera and Apis cerana javana in Indonesia based on the Major Royal Jelly Protein 2 (mrjp2) gen.pdf
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Entomological origin detection of honey from Apis mellifera and Apis cerana javana in Indonesia based on the Major Royal Jelly Protein 2 (mrjp2) gene.pdf