Penulis/Author |
Ir. Andri Prima Nugroho, S.T.P., M.Sc., Ph.D., IPU., ASEAN Eng., APEC Eng. (1) ; FAUZAN EDY WIJAYA (2); Dr. Ngadisih, S.T.P., M.Sc. (3); Dr. Ir. Rudiati Evi Masithoh, S.T.P., M.Dev.Tech., IPU., Asean Eng. (4); Prof. Dr. Ir. Lilik Sutiarso, M.Eng. (5) |
Abstrak/Abstract |
Precision Agriculture (PA) is an integrated farming system based on
information and technology for managing agriculture to identify, analyze, and
manage spatial and temporal diversity information in specific locations to obtain
optimum and sustainable benefits while minimizing unwanted environmental
impacts. Fertilization is one of the crucial phases in agricultural production
process considering technical cultivation aspects, costs, and environmental
impacts. The current fertilization process at Kebun Buah Nawungan Selopamioro
(KBNS) is still conventional, so there is no standard rule in determining the
fertilization dose. Therefore, a PA approach is needed to provide suitable fertilizer
doses for agricultural production needs. This objective of this study was to
develop of a web-based fertilizer management system, integrating with orchard
management to enhance accessibility and decision-making. The system calculates
fertilizer requirements by analyzing soil nutrient availability (N, P, K), cultivation
area, crop type and age, and available fertilizer types. The development followed
the waterfall methodology, encompassing stages from requirement analysis to
system maintenance. The outcome is a web application that manages land assets,
administrative activities, and fertilizer needs tailored to specific land blocks, crop
characteristics, and nutrient inventories. Subsequent validation against field
conditions ensures the accuracy of its recommendations. Although
comprehensive testing confirmed a 100% success rate in functionality, the system
currently operates within a limited scope of variables. Future enhancements are
planned to incorporate broader agronomic factors, such as soil pH and texture, to
augment the system's precision. Despite its limitations, this system represents a
significant technological advance in precision agriculture, promising to improve
fertilizer application efficiency and support sustainable farming practices. |