Effect of corn steep liquor on lettuce root rot (Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lactucae) in hydroponic cultures
Penulis/Author
Prof. Ani Widiastuti, S.P., M.P., Ph.D. (3)
Tanggal/Date
2014
Kata Kunci/Keyword
Abstrak/Abstract
BACKGROUND: Recent reports indicate that organic fertilisers have a suppressive effect on the pathogens of plants grown under hydroponic systems. Furthermore, microorganisms exhibiting antagonistic activity to diseases have been observed in organic hydroponic systems. This study evaluated the effect of corn steep liquor (CSL) on controlling lettuce root rot disease [Fusariumoxysporum f.sp. lactucae (FOL)] in a hydroponic system. The effect of CSL and Otsuka A (a chemical fertiliser) on the inhibitionofFOLintermsofmycelialgrowthinhibitionwastestedinvivo.
RESULTS:AdditionofCSLsuppressedFOLinfectionrates.CSLinhibitedFOLinfectionby26.3–42.5%from2daysafterstarting incubation. In comparison, Otsuka A inhibited FOL growth by 5.5–19.4%. In addition, four of 10 bacteria isolated from the nutrientmediacontainingCSLexhibitedinhibitionzonespreventingFOLmycelialgrowth.
CONCLUSIONS: We found that CSL suppressed FOL in lettuce via its antifungal and biostimulatory effects. We suggest that activation of bene?cial microorganisms present in CSL may be used to decrease lettuce root rot disease and contribute to lettucerootgrowth.
Rumpun Ilmu
Ilmu Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman
Bahasa Asli/Original Language
English
Level
Internasional
Status
Dokumen Karya
No
Judul
Tipe Dokumen
Aksi
1
Effect on corn_ yufita.pdf
[PAK] Full Dokumen
2
Effect of corn steep liquor on lettuce root rot.pdf