Karya
Judul/Title Diversity of 21 Shallot Cultivars (Allium cepa L. var. ascalonicum ) Based on Morphological Characters from Indnesia
Penulis/Author DEWI MASITHOH (1); Prof. Dr. Purnomo, M.S. (2); Prof. Dra. Tuty Arisuryanti, M.Sc., Ph.D. (3); Prof. Dr. Budi S. Daryono, M.Agr.Sc. (4)
Tanggal/Date 3 2024
Kata Kunci/Keyword
Abstrak/Abstract Aim of study: Species diversity of Allium cepa L. var. ascalonicum in Indonesia is interesting 32 to study. This shallot commodity has many benefits and potential. Shallots are included in seven 33 food commodities whose prices fluctuate and cause inflation. The development of new shallot 34 varieties requires genetic variation of the germplasm. However, information on the genetic 1 diversity of shallots in Indonesia is still lacking. Therefore, efforts are needed to develop genetic 2 resources to increase the productivity of shallot in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the variations of 21 shallot cultivars in Indonesia based on morphological characteristics. Area of study: This study has been carried out between farm of horticultural crop areas, at the Sawitsari Experimental Garden Laboratory, Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Material and methods: The research sample consisted of 21 shallot cultivars released by the Indonesian Research Institute for Vegetable Crops (IRIVC or BALITSA) in 2018. The working procedure uses a planting method based on the standard operating procedures of the Department 10 of Agriculture for shallot cultivation, modified by the planting medium. Morphological observations were carried out using 55 shallots characters. The analysis done was exploratory. Main results: The study revealed that there are morphological characters among twenty-one Indonesian shallot cultivars, which may be attributed to genetic factors resulting from plant adaptation to different environments. Research highlights: This study suggested the importance of bulb morphology in characterizing shallot cultivars. The results obtained can be used as information material for genetic resources and consideration for compilation of shallot library in Indonesia.
Rumpun Ilmu Biologi (dan Bioteknologi Umum)
Bahasa Asli/Original Language English
Level Internasional
Status
Dokumen Karya
No Judul Tipe Dokumen Aksi
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