Characterization of Putative RKD Homologous Gene with Microspore Embryogenesis in The Local Pigmented Rice Cultivar ‘Segreng’
Penulis/Author
SITI NURBAITI (1); Dr.rer.nat. Ari Indrianto, S.U. (2); Prof. Dr. Yekti Asih Purwestri, S.Si., M.Si. (3); Prof. Dr. Budi S. Daryono, M.Agr.Sc. (4); Prof. Dr. Endang Semiarti, M.S., M.Sc. (5)
Tanggal/Date
28 2021
Kata Kunci/Keyword
Abstrak/Abstract
The local pigmented rice cultivar ‘Segreng’ from Yogyakarta, Indonesia, has the potential to
be a staple food, as well as medicine, because it contains a red pigment and high amounts
of β-carotene. Compared with conventional methods, microspore embryogenesis is a shorter
way for producing double haploid plants, which are important in plant breeding. The study
of the mechanism related to this type of embryogenesis is required to increase its efficiency.
RKD genes containing the RWPXRK motif (RWP–RK) domain protein play an important role
in the initiation of embryogenesis at the very early stage in zygotic and somatic
embryogenesis. Exploring the involvement of the RKD gene in microspore embryogenesis
induction will be very helpful. This study, we isolated the putative RKD homologous gene of
the local pigmented rice cv. ‘Segreng’ and analyzed its expression at the early induction
stage of microspore embryogenesis. The partial sequence of the RKD homologue was
isolated from this cultivar and found to consist of 563 bp encoding 75 amino acid
sequences. Bioinformatics analysis by using BLASTP search showed that the putative RKD
protein had high similarity with the RKD1 protein of Oryza sativa subsp. japonica cv.
Nipponbare and the hypothetical protein of O. sativa subsp. indica that contained the RWP–
RK motif. Protein analysis showed the presence of conserved amino acid sequences in Nterminal region of Oryza sativa RKD proteins. The fold-change in the relative expression
level in RKD compared with that in the control was elevated from the first until the third day
and decreased on the fourth day
Rumpun Ilmu
Biologi (dan Bioteknologi Umum)
Bahasa Asli/Original Language
English
Level
Internasional
Status
Dokumen Karya
No
Judul
Tipe Dokumen
Aksi
1
SABRAO-J-BREED-Genet-53-2-201-212-Nurbaiti.pdf
[PAK] Full Dokumen
2
Turnitin25%_Characterization of Putative RKD Homologous Gene - Local Pigmented Rice Segreng.pdf
[PAK] Cek Similarity
3
Nurbaiti et al_ 2021 SABRAO Journal Breeding and Genetics.pdf