Characteristics of patients associated with antibiotic use among gastrointestinal surgery at the Academic Hospital, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Penulis/Author
PINGKI ARUM SASKIYA (1); apt. Taufiqurohman, M.Clin.Pharm (2); Prof. Dr. Chairun Wiedyaningsih, M.Kes., M. App.Sc., .Apt. (3)
Tanggal/Date
2024
Kata Kunci/Keyword
Abstrak/Abstract
Digestive surgery is a treatment for diseases of the parts of the body involved
in digestion, which has a fairly high risk of infection. The study aimed to
obtain a description of the types and specific characteristics of patients and
the rationality of antibiotic use among digestive surgery patients. This study
was conducted using observational analysis. Data on antibiotic use was
collected prospectively from medical records of digestive surgery inpatients
at the Academic Hospital Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM) from January to
March 2023. The Gyssens method was used to evaluate qualitatively the use of
antibiotics. A total of 76 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. No
significant difference between the number of male and female patients was
identified. The results showed that 24 (31.58%) acute appendicitis patients
are the primary diagnosis most often encountered in patients undergoing
digestive surgery. The most frequently used prophylactic antibiotics for
digestive surgery patients were ceftriaxone (53.85%) and cefazolin (41.03%).
Meanwhile, the most frequently used therapeutic antibiotics were ceftriaxone
(41.94%) and levofloxacin (29.03%). The Gyssens analysis shows that large
irrational use of antibiotics is still observed
Rumpun Ilmu
Farmasi Umum dan Apoteker
Bahasa Asli/Original Language
English
Level
Internasional
Status
Dokumen Karya
No
Judul
Tipe Dokumen
Aksi
1
Saskiya et al 2024 Characteristics of Patients assocoated with antibiotic use.pdf