Assessment of Green Open Space in the Transit-Oriented Development Area in Jakarta
Penulis/Author
TRI ENDANGSIH (1); Prof. Dr. Ir. Budi Prayitno, M.Eng. (2); Dr. Ir. Arif Kusumawanto, M.T., IPU. (3)
Tanggal/Date
23 2021
Kata Kunci/Keyword
Abstrak/Abstract
The Jatinegara Station area has developed as
a commercial area causing the surrounding residential
areas to develop into dense settlements and have
limitations in providing facilities and infrastructure,
especially green open spaces. Along with the increasing
intensity of commercial activities, this has an impact on
changing green open spaces into built-up land. The purpose
of this study was to examine the existing condition of green
open space in the Jatinegara TOD area and then compare it
with the standards set by the local government. The results
of this comparison are used to provide input on the design
of green open spaces in the research area. This goal is
achieved by using a quantitative approach. The analysis of
the need for green open space is calculated based on the
standard of 30% of the total area. The need for green open
space is 20 m2 per person and the Gerarchis method is used
to calculate the need for green space based on oxygen
demand. The analytical method used in this research is
descriptive quantitative analysis. As the first step is to
identify the characteristics of green open space, analyze the
availability of green open space and its form and typology.
Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that
the availability of green open space affects the
environmental quality of the TOD area. The form and
typology of green open spaces found in the study area are
urban forest green open spaces and sub-district
environmental parks. Therefore, the existence of green
open spaces needs to be maintained through the
development and arrangement of green open spaces by
taking into account the types of vegetation that can absorb
CO2
