Karya
Judul/Title Antimigration Activity of an Ethylacetate Fraction of Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC. Fruits in 4T1 Breast Cancer Cells
Penulis/Author Urip Harahap (1) ; Dr. dr. Lambok Siahaan MKT, Sp.ParK, Sp.KKLP (2); Panal Sitorus (3); dr. Nur Arfian, Ph.D. (4); Denny Satria (5)
Tanggal/Date 2018
Kata Kunci/Keyword
Abstrak/Abstract Objective: This study was carried out to investigate the antimigration activity of Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.in the 4T1 breast cancer cell line. Methods: Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC. fruit powder was extracted by maceration method with n-hexane and ethylacetate solvents. Cytotoxicity and proliferation were assessed using the MTT method and the cell cycle by flow cytometry. In addition, wound healing assays were conducted by a microscopic method, and expression of COX-2 and VEGFR-2 were determined using qRT-PCR. Results: The IC50 of the ethylacetate fraction (EAF) was 48.1 ± 1.06 ?g/mL. The EAE at a concentration 10 ?g/mL with viable cells was 62.3 ± 0.28?ter 72 h incubation, with accumulation in the G2-M phase, inhibition of cell migration in the wound healing assay, and decrease in expression of COX-2 (0.62 ± 0.01) and VEGFR-2 (0.39 ± 0.003). Conclusion: The results reveal that an ethylacetate fraction of Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC. fruits provides effective antimigration effects. Further studies are now planned to assess the potential of the ethylacetate fraction to inhibit angiogenesis in breast cancer and determine underlying mechanisms.
Rumpun Ilmu Ilmu Kedokteran Dasar & Biomedis
Bahasa Asli/Original Language English
Level Internasional
Status
Dokumen Karya
No Judul Tipe Dokumen Aksi
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